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Ginkgo biloba or, Maidenhair tree. It
was thought by western scientists to be extinct. In 1772 it was
re-introduced to England from China. Only its earliest leaf fossils
dating back to 270 million years ago had been found here in North
America.
It grows slowly
to a mature height of 40-70 ft. with massive branches with a 25-40
ft. spread. Their life span can exceed 400 years. They withstands
city pollution and are rarely bothered by pests or disease.
Ginkgo leaves
are unique among seed plants, being fan-shaped with veins radiating
out into the leaves blade, splitting into the familiar "river delta"
form, but never forming a network as in other veined leaves. Two
veins enter the leaf blade at the base and fork repeatedly in two;
this is known as dichotomous venation. These leaves are about 2 1/2
inches wide. |